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When to leave the micro-entreprise: from how much spending do you come out ahead?

Checked on October 16, 2026Free, no account

You are in a liberal profession and collect €60,000 a year? From €7,894 of expenses, that is 13% of your turnover, switching to an EURL gains you over a thousand euros a year. Your flat-rate allowance, meanwhile, covers €20,400.

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Activity

What is your activity?

It sets the allowance of your micro-entreprise, and your contribution rate.

Information verified on October 16, 2026. Indicative calculator with no legal force. The figures it applies are taken from official sources and dated: only your tax notice and the tax authorities are binding.

Official sources (28)

The official pages where we read the rules and amounts applied here.

  • autoentrepreneur.urssaf.fr : Micro-entrepreneur contribution rate, sale of goods ; Micro-entrepreneur contribution rate, services ; Micro-entrepreneur contribution rate, non-regulated liberal profession ; Training contribution: 0.1% trader, 0.2% liberal profession, 0.3% craftsperson
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Micro-enterprise flat-rate allowance, sale of goods ; Micro-enterprise flat-rate allowance, services ; Micro-enterprise flat-rate allowance, liberal profession ; Minimum allowance of €305
  • service-public.gouv.fr : 2026 income tax scale: 0%, 11%, 30%, 41%, 45%
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Family quotient cap: €1,807 per half-share
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Family quotient cap: €1,807 per half-share
  • BOFiP : Income tax reduction for the lowest tax bills (décote)
  • urssaf.fr : 2026 annual social security ceiling: €48,060
  • urssaf.fr : 2026 annual social security ceiling: €48,060
  • service-public.gouv.fr : 2026 annual social security ceiling: €48,060
  • Légifrance, décret n° 2024-688 : 2026 self-employed contribution scale
  • service-public.gouv.fr : 2026 self-employed contribution scale
  • urssaf.fr : 2026 self-employed contribution scale ; Self-employed training contribution: 0.25% of the social security ceiling (€120), 0.29% for a craftsperson (€139)
  • urssaf.fr : 2026 self-employed contribution scale
  • service-public.gouv.fr : 2026 self-employed contribution scale
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Self-employed training contribution: 0.25% of the social security ceiling (€120), 0.29% for a craftsperson (€139)
  • urssaf.fr : Contributions of a SASU president: those of an executive employee without unemployment insurance, Agirc-Arrco supplementary pension included (2026 rates)
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Contributions of a SASU president: those of an executive employee without unemployment insurance, Agirc-Arrco supplementary pension included (2026 rates)
  • Légifrance, CSS D. 242-4 : Contributions of a SASU president: those of an executive employee without unemployment insurance, Agirc-Arrco supplementary pension included (2026 rates)
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Contributions of a SASU president: those of an executive employee without unemployment insurance, Agirc-Arrco supplementary pension included (2026 rates)
  • agirc-arrco.fr : Contributions of a SASU president: those of an executive employee without unemployment insurance, Agirc-Arrco supplementary pension included (2026 rates)
  • Légifrance, CGI art. 219 : Corporate tax: 15% up to €42,500 of profit, 25% above
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Corporate tax: 15% up to €42,500 of profit, 25% above
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Company director's pay: 10% allowance for professional expenses, at least €509 and at most €14,555
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Company director's pay: 10% allowance for professional expenses, at least €509 and at most €14,555
  • BOFiP, BOI-BAREME-000044 : Micro-scheme turnover ceiling, sale of goods: €203,100 ; Micro-scheme turnover ceiling, services and liberal professions: €83,600
  • service-public.gouv.fr : Micro-scheme turnover ceiling, sale of goods: €203,100 ; Micro-scheme turnover ceiling, services and liberal professions: €83,600
  • Légifrance, CGI art. 293 B : VAT exemption: €85,000 of total turnover, higher threshold of €93,500 ; VAT exemption, services: €37,500, higher threshold of €41,250
  • service-public.gouv.fr : VAT exemption: €85,000 of total turnover, higher threshold of €93,500 ; VAT exemption, services: €37,500, higher threshold of €41,250

Why your spending matters more than your turnover

Under the micro, you deduct nothing

Under the micro-entreprise, you pay your contributions on everything you collect, and your expenses come out of your own pocket afterwards. Under the other regimes, you pay contributions on what is left once your expenses are paid. So the more you spend to work, the more the micro makes you pay on money you no longer have.

The threshold falls, then barely moves

As your turnover rises, the share of spending from which leaving the micro gains you a thousand euros a year first falls, then stays roughly here:

  • in a liberal profession, around 13% at €60,000;
  • in services, around 32%;
  • in sales, around 61% at €100,000.

The threshold comes well before your allowance

Your flat-rate allowance, 34%, 50% or 71% depending on your activity, is not the tipping point. It is only used to calculate your income tax. Your contributions, which weigh far more, are still calculated on your whole turnover. That is why your threshold comes much lower.

VAT and the ceiling do not decide for you

The VAT exemption ends around €37,500 for services and €85,000 for sales, whatever your regime: it tells you nothing about when to leave the micro. As for the ceiling, it only takes you out after two years running above it.

From this spending, leaving the micro gains you a thousand euros a year
TurnoverLiberal professionServices
€20,000€5,512 (28%)€8,875 (44%)
€40,000€6,550 (16%)€13,125 (33%)
€60,000€7,894 (13%)€19,707 (33%)
€80,000€9,880 (12%)€24,820 (31%)

For a single person with no other income. Above these amounts, another regime leaves you at least a thousand euros more a year than the micro. Most often, it is the EURL under corporate tax, calculated without dividends.

A worked example

Karim, a trainer, wonders whether it is time to leave

  1. Karim is a trainer in a liberal profession. He lives alone and collects €45,000 a year.

  2. With €5,000 of expenses, he stays below his €7,445 threshold: the micro remains the better deal for him.

  3. The year he buys equipment and his expenses reach €8,000, leaving the micro would gain him €1,251 a year.

His flat-rate allowance covers €15,300 of expenses, twice the threshold that really matters for him.

You are below the threshold

  • Stay in the micro-entreprise. No other regime would gain you enough to make the switch worth it.

  • Run the calculation again the year your spending rises. One big purchase can take you over the threshold.

  • Keep an eye on the VAT threshold, which you will often reach first.

You are above it

  • Compare the four regimes on your own figures before choosing where to go.

  • If you move to a company, then look for the right split between salary and dividends.

  • Show your plan to an accountant. The switch also affects your social cover.

Your questions answered

Why does the threshold depend on my spending rather than my turnover?

The threshold for leaving the micro-entreprise depends on your spending rather than your turnover, because under the micro you pay contributions on everything you collect, deducting nothing. Under the other regimes, you pay them on your profit. At equal turnover, it is your spending that widens the gap.

Why a thousand euros?

We set the threshold at a thousand euros a year because below that, leaving the micro-entreprise is not worth it: the gap is smaller than what the bookkeeping of an actual-expenses regime or a company would cost you, and smaller than our calculation's margin of error. No official source puts a figure on that bookkeeping cost: we preferred a cautious threshold.

Which regime should I move to?

At the threshold where leaving the micro-entreprise pays off, it is most often the EURL under corporate tax that comes out ahead, because your pay as a manager is entitled to the 10% allowance for professional expenses. The « Micro, actual expenses or company » comparison shows you the four regimes on your figures.

Will the micro ceiling force me out?

The micro-entreprise ceiling only forces you out if you exceed it two years running. A single year above does not take you out of the scheme.

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