The standard allowance: what is deducted before tax

In 2026 the standard allowance strips 71%, 50% or 34% off your turnover before tax, with no receipts required. It never reduces your social contributions.
5 min readInformation verified on October 1, 2026
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Definition

You have collected €40,000 this year building websites for your clients. Your first income tax return is due, and the question lands: will tax be charged on those €40,000? No.

The administration removes a percentage first, without asking you for a single receipt.

That is the standard allowance, the abattement forfaitaire: the share of your Turnover the tax office treats as your business costs and deducts before calculating anything.

The percentage depends only on your type of activity, never on what you actually spent. Nothing to prove, nothing to keep, nothing to itemise: this is the heart of the Micro-tax regime, and the trade-off is that you deduct no expense on top of it.

What remains once the allowance is applied is your taxable profit. That figure, and that figure alone, joins the rest of your household income on your return.


Three rates, depending on what you sell

In 2026 the administration applies three percentages, published on the official micro-regime fact sheet.

Your activityAllowance in 2026
Sale of goods and hotel accommodation (BIC, industrial and commercial profits)71%
Commercial and craft services, classified tourist furnished rentals, chambres d'hôtes (bed and breakfast)50%
Liberal activity (BNC, non-commercial profits, article 102 ter of the tax code)34%

One line of that table carries a tighter date than the others: for classified tourist furnished rentals and chambres d'hôtes, that 50% is the rate for 2025 income declared in 2026.

Their tax treatment has already changed twice in two years, and nothing guarantees it will hold for later income years.

One floor goes almost unnoticed: in 2026 the allowance never drops below €305, raised to €610 for a mixed activity.

The French tax code itself only states the €305; the doubling is how the administration reads the two allowances combined.

Above all, remember this: a BIC service provider and a BNC liberal professional share the same turnover ceiling, €83,600 for the years 2026 to 2028, but not the same allowance. What really separates the two categories is not the threshold, it is this percentage.


The calculation, on €40,000

Take that developer again, a non-regulated liberal professional, so BNC. On €40,000 collected in 2026, the 34% allowance removes €13,600.

That leaves €26,400 of taxable profit, the amount carried onto the 2042-C-PRO return and taxed on the income scale alongside the household's other income.

The same money earned as BIC services would attract a 50% allowance, so €20,000 of taxable profit.

The gap reaches €6,400 of taxable base for identical work: the category your activity falls into weighs more than everything else on your return.

Warning

The allowance is a flat rate, not a refund.

If that developer genuinely spent €20,000 on subcontracting and equipment, the administration still recognises only €13,600: tax is charged on profit that was never earned, and no receipt will change the calculation.

An activity with heavy costs should look at Switching to the actual regime, where expenses are deducted for their exact amount.


What the allowance does not reduce

One confusion is expensive every single year. The allowance is a tax measure: it does not shave a cent off your Social contributions, which are calculated on gross turnover collected.

The developer in our example, a non-regulated liberal professional attached to the régime général, contributes in 2026 at the rate of 25.6% applied to €40,000, so €10,240.

That rate covers neither the vocational training contribution, nor the chamber of commerce levy, nor income tax, and it does not apply to the regulated liberal professions affiliated to the Cipav, which have a rate of their own.

The same logic applies to the Flat-rate income tax: its rates also apply to gross turnover, so the allowance drops out of the calculation entirely.

It does not replace your contributions either: it settles income tax and nothing else, and URSSAF keeps collecting alongside it.

And in every case, taxable profit is not your disposable income: that is what is left once contributions, tax and your real expenses have been paid.


Frequently asked questions

Question

Can I deduct my laptop or my travel on top of the allowance?

Never. The allowance is deemed to cover all of your business costs, purchases and travel included.

Adding them on top would count them twice, and the micro regime accepts no expense receipts at all.


Question

Does my classified holiday rental still get the 71% allowance?

No, and plenty of pages online are still quoting the old figure.

For 2025 income declared in 2026, the allowance is 50% for classified tourist furnished rentals and chambres d'hôtes, and 30% for non-classified ones.

These are the rates set in the French tax code; they may change for later income years.


Question

Do I have to enter the allowance anywhere on my return?

No: you report the turnover you collected, and the administration applies the percentage matching the box you filled in.

Getting the box wrong therefore means getting the allowance wrong, which is why the line you choose matters so much.

Tools that take it further

Net income calculator

Contributions, training levy, income tax: the four deductions that separate your turnover from what you keep, worked out on your real household.

How much to charge

You start from what you want to keep each month and leave with your day rate: contributions, tax, expenses, holidays and public holidays included.

How many subscribers for your SaaS

You start from your price and what you want to keep each month, and leave with the number of paying subscribers you need as a micro-entreprise, an EURL or a SASU: Stripe, contributions, tax and cancellations included.

Micro, actual expenses or company

Enter your turnover and your expenses. You will see what you keep under each of the four structures, and from what level of spending actual expenses overtake the micro-entreprise.

When to leave the micro

Enter your turnover and your expenses. You will know from what amount of spending leaving the micro pays off, at what turnover you will get there, and how that threshold moves.

Mileage allowance

Enter your status, your vehicle and your business kilometres. You will see the scale amount, and what you are allowed to do with it: deduct it, have it reimbursed, or nothing at all.

Flat-rate income tax calculator

You answer five questions about your activity and your household, then see side by side what you would pay on the scale and with the option. We apply the rebate and the effective-rate rule that most simulators leave out.

Sick leave benefit calculator

Work out your daily benefit from your turnover, rather than from an income figure nobody has to hand. We do the conversion, allowance included.

Pension quarters calculator

Your pension quarters depend on the share of your contributions that goes to the basic pension. On the same turnover, a seller of goods and a liberal professional therefore validate different numbers of quarters.

Related terms

Discover our french micro-enterprise glossary

Every term of the French micro-enterprise regime explained plainly: contributions, thresholds, VAT, tax, invoicing. Up-to-date definitions for anyone working as a self-employed professional in France.

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